summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/ip4.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/ip4.c')
-rw-r--r--src/ip4.c166
1 files changed, 166 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/ip4.c b/src/ip4.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e77cfb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ip4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+#include "fmt.h"
+#include "scan.h"
+#include "str.h"
+#include "ip.h"
+
+/**
+ @file ip4.c
+ @author djb, fefe, feh, kp
+ @source ucspi-tcp, ucspi-tcp6
+ @brief handling of IPv4 addresses
+*/
+
+/**
+ @brief ip4_fmt
+ converts IPv4 address to dotted decimal string format
+ @param input: IPv4 char array
+ output: IPv4 address string
+ @return int length of address (ok > 0)
+ */
+
+unsigned int ip4_fmt(char *s,char ip[4])
+{
+ unsigned int len;
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ len = 0;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) (unsigned char) ip[0]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ if (s) { *s++ = '.'; } ++len;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) (unsigned char) ip[1]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ if (s) { *s++ = '.'; } ++len;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) (unsigned char) ip[2]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ if (s) { *s++ = '.'; } ++len;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) (unsigned char) ip[3]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief ia4_fmt
+ converts IPv4 address into DNS inverse nibble format
+ @param input: IPv4 char array
+ output: IPv4 address string
+ @return int length of address (ok > 0)
+ */
+
+unsigned int ia4_fmt(char *s,char ip[4])
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ len = 0;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) ip[3]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_str(s,"."); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) ip[2]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_str(s,"."); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) ip[1]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_str(s,"."); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_ulong(s,(unsigned long) ip[0]); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ i = fmt_str(s,".in-addr.arpa."); len += i; if (s) s += i;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief ip4_scan
+ parse IPv4 address string and convert to IP address array
+ @param input: IPv4 address string
+ output: IPv4 char array
+ @return int length of ip_address (ok > 0)
+ */
+
+unsigned int ip4_scan(const char *s,char ip[4])
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int len;
+ unsigned long u;
+
+ byte_zero(ip,4);
+ len = 0;
+ i = scan_ulong((char *)s,&u); if (!i) { return 0; } ip[0] = u; s += i; len += i;
+ if (*s != '.') { return 0; } ++s; ++len;
+ i = scan_ulong((char *)s,&u); if (!i) { return 0; } ip[1] = u; s += i; len += i;
+ if (*s != '.') { return 0; } ++s; ++len;
+ i = scan_ulong((char *)s,&u); if (!i) { return 0; } ip[2] = u; s += i; len += i;
+ if (*s != '.') { return 0; } ++s; ++len;
+ i = scan_ulong((char *)s,&u); if (!i) { return 0; } ip[3] = u; s += i; len += i;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief ip4_scanbracket
+ parse IPv4 address string enclosed in brackets and convert to IP address array
+ @param input: IPv4 char array
+ output: IPv4 char array
+ @return int length of ip_address (ok > 0)
+ */
+
+unsigned int ip4_scanbracket(const char *s,char ip[4])
+{
+ unsigned int len;
+
+ if (*s != '[') return 0;
+ len = ip4_scan(s + 1,ip);
+ if (!len) return 0;
+ if (s[len + 1] != ']') return 0;
+ return len + 2;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief ip4_cidr
+ parse IPv4 address string
+ concatinated with the prefix length: 192.168.1/24
+ @param input: IPv6 char array
+ output: IPv6 char array, long plen
+ @return int length of ip6_address/ip
+ */
+
+unsigned int ip4_cidr(char *s,char ip[4],unsigned long *plen)
+{
+ unsigned int j = 0;
+ *plen = 32UL;
+
+ j = str_chr(s,'/');
+ if (s[j] == '/') {
+ s[j] = 0;
+ j = scan_ulong(s + j + 1,plen);
+ }
+ return ip4_scan((const char *)s,ip);
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief ip4_bytestring
+ parse IPv4 address and represent as char string with length prefix
+ @param input: IPv4 char array, prefix length
+ output: pointer to stralloc bytestring
+ @return n: number of bytes, if ok; -1: memory shortage; -2: input error
+ */
+
+unsigned int ip4_bytestring(stralloc *ipstring,char ip[4],int prefix)
+{
+ int i, j, n = 0;
+ unsigned char number;
+
+ if (!stralloc_readyplus(ipstring,32)) return -1;
+ if (!stralloc_copys(ipstring,"")) return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ number = (unsigned char) ip[i];
+ if (number > 255) return -2;
+
+ for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--) {
+ if (number & (1 << j)) {
+ n++;
+ if (!stralloc_cats(ipstring,"1")) return -1;
+ } else {
+ n++;
+ if (!stralloc_cats(ipstring,"0")) return -1;
+ }
+ prefix--;
+ if (!prefix) goto DONE;
+ }
+ }
+
+DONE:
+ if (!stralloc_0(ipstring)) return 1;
+
+ return n;
+}