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Section: Misc. Reference Manual Pages (qmail-inject)
Updated: 8
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NAME
qmail-inject - preprocess and send a mail message
SYNOPSIS
qmail-inject
[
-nNaAhH
] [
-fsender
] [
recip ...
]
DESCRIPTION
qmail-inject
reads a mail message from its standard input,
adds appropriate information to the message header,
and invokes
qmail-queue
to send the message
to one or more recipients.
See
qmail-header(5)
for information on how
qmail-inject
rewrites header fields.
qmail-inject
normally exits 0.
It exits 100 if it was invoked improperly
or if there is a severe syntax error in the message.
It exits 111 for temporary errors.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
For the convenience of users who do not run
qmail-inject
directly,
qmail-inject
takes many options through environment variables.
The user name in the
From
header field is set by
QMAILUSER,
MAILUSER,
USER,
or
LOGNAME,
whichever comes first.
The host name is normally set by the
defaulthost
control
but can be overridden with
QMAILHOST
or
MAILHOST.
The personal name is
QMAILNAME,
MAILNAME,
or
NAME.
The default envelope sender address is the same as the
default
From
address,
but it can be overridden with
QMAILSUSER
and
QMAILSHOST.
It may also be modified by the
r
and
m
letters described below.
Bounces will be sent to this address.
If
QMAILMFTFILE
is set,
qmail-inject
reads a list of mailing list addresses,
one per line,
from that file.
If To+Cc includes one of those addresses (without regard to case),
qmail-inject
adds a Mail-Followup-To field
with all the To+Cc addresses.
qmail-inject
does not add Mail-Followup-To
to a message that already has one.
The
QMAILINJECT
environment variable
can contain any of the following letters:
- c
-
Use address-comment style for the
From
field.
Normally
qmail-inject
uses name-address style.
- s
-
Do not look at any incoming
Return-Path
field.
Normally, if
Return-Path
is supplied, it sets the envelope sender address,
overriding all environment variables.
Return-Path
is deleted in any case.
- f
-
Delete any incoming
From
field.
Normally, if
From
is supplied, it overrides the usual
From
field created by
qmail-inject.
- i
-
Delete any incoming
Message-ID
field.
Normally, if
Message-ID
is supplied, it overrides the usual
Message-ID
field created by
qmail-inject.
- r
-
Use a per-recipient VERP.
qmail-inject
will append each recipient address to the envelope sender
of the copy going to that recipient.
- m
-
Use a per-message VERP.
qmail-inject
will append the current date and process ID to the envelope sender.
OPTIONS
- -a
-
Send the message to all addresses given as
recip
arguments;
do not use header recipient addresses.
- -h
-
Send the message to all header recipient addresses.
For non-forwarded messages, this means
the addresses listed under
To,
Cc,
Bcc,
Apparently-To.
For forwarded messages, this means
the addresses listed under
Resent-To,
Resent-Cc,
Resent-Bcc.
Do not use any
recip
arguments.
- -A
-
(Default.)
Send the message to all addresses given as
recip
arguments.
If no
recip
arguments are supplied,
send the message to all header recipient addresses.
- -H
-
Send the message to all header recipient addresses,
and to all addresses given as
recip
arguments.
- -fsender
-
Pass
sender
to
qmail-queue
as the envelope sender address.
This overrides
Return-Path
and all environment variables.
- -N
-
(Default.)
Feed the resulting message to
qmail-queue.
- -n
-
Print the message rather than feeding it to
qmail-queue.
CONTROL FILES
- defaultdomain
-
Default domain name.
Default:
me,
if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name
defaultdomain,
which is probably not what you want.
qmail-inject
adds this name to any host name without dots,
including
defaulthost
if
defaulthost
does not have dots.
(Exception: see
plusdomain.)
The
QMAILDEFAULTDOMAIN
environment variable
overrides
defaultdomain.
- defaulthost
-
Default host name.
Default:
me,
if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name
defaulthost,
which is probably not what you want.
qmail-inject
adds this name to any address without a host name.
defaulthost
need not be the current host's name.
For example,
you may prefer that outgoing mail show
just your domain name.
The
QMAILDEFAULTHOST
environment variable overrides
defaulthost.
- idhost
-
Host name for Message-IDs.
Default:
me,
if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name
idhost,
which is certainly not what you want.
idhost
need not be the current host's name.
For example, you may prefer to use fake
host names in Message-IDs.
However,
idhost
must be a fully-qualified name within your domain,
and each host in your domain should use a different
idhost.
The
QMAILIDHOST
environment variable overrides
idhost.
- plusdomain
-
Plus domain name.
Default:
me,
if that is supplied;
otherwise the literal name
plusdomain,
which is probably not what you want.
qmail-inject
adds this name to any host name that ends with a plus sign,
including
defaulthost
if
defaulthost
ends with a plus sign.
If a host name does not have dots but ends with a plus sign,
qmail-inject
uses
plusdomain,
not
defaultdomain.
The
QMAILPLUSDOMAIN
environment variable overrides
plusdomain.
SEE ALSO
addresses(5),
qmail-control(5),
qmail-header(5),
qmail-queue(8)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
-
- OPTIONS
-
- CONTROL FILES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
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Time: 12:19:24 GMT, December 09, 2024