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Diffstat (limited to 'man/dnsstub.3')
-rw-r--r-- | man/dnsstub.3 | 109 |
1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/dnsstub.3 b/man/dnsstub.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6bce8a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/man/dnsstub.3 @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +.TH qlibs: dnsstub +.SH NAME +dns \- stub resolver +.SH SYNTAX +.B #include \(dqdnsresolv.h\(dq + +int \fBdns_resolvconfip\fP(char \fIservers\fR[512],uint32 \fIscope\fR[32]); + +int \fBdns_transmit_start\fP(struct dns_transmit *\fIq\fR,const char \fIservers\fR[512], + int \fIflagrecursive\fR,const char *\fIq\fR,const char \fIqtype\fR[2], + const char \fIlocalip\fR[16]); +.br +int \fBdns_transmit_start6\fP(struct dns_transmit *\fIq\fR,const char \fIservers\fR[512], + int \fIflagrecursive\fR,const char *\fIq\fR,const char \fIqtype\fR[2], + const char \fIlocalip\fR[16],const uint32 \fIscopes\fR[32]); + +int \fBdns_sortip4\fP(char *\fIservers\fR,unsigned int \fIn\fR); +.br +int \fBdns_sortip6\fP(char *\fIservers\fR,unsigned int \fIn\fR); +.SH DESCRIPTION +.B dns_resolvconfip +reads the name servers defined in +.I /etc/resolv.conf +and uses +.B ip6_ifscan +to fetch their IPv4/IPv6 addresses together with the scope for the LLU address. +Up to +.I 32 +name servers can be specified. + +Apart from the system-wide +.I /etc/resolv.conf +the IP addresses of name servers can preferrably be provided by means of the +environment variable +.I $DNSCACHEIP +for each user application. The variable +.I $DNSCACHEIP +may include up to 32 name server IP addresses separated by white spaces: + +.EX + DNSCACHEIP="10.0.1.53 fe80::1%lo0 ::1" +.EE + +.B dns_transmit_start +and +.B dns_transmit_start6 +use the list of name server IP's for a recursive or none-recursive +query +.I q +of type +.I qtype +starting from IP address +.I localip +for which the +.I struct dns_transmit +provides the required book keeping information. +.B dns_transmit_start6 +additionally is able to evaluate the given +.I scope_id +as information for the local interface in order +to bind to the remote IPv6 LLU addresses. Usually +.I scope_id +defaults to +.IR 0 . + +.B dns_sortip4 +and +.B dns_sortip6 +randomize the list of name server IPs upon call and as result the first address +is used to facilitate the name lookup. +.IR FQDN . +.SH "RETURN CODES" +Different from the original djb implemtation, the +following return code scheme is used: +.TP 2 +rc > 0 +A 'positive' answer is given, thus results returned. +.TP 2 +rc = 0 +A 'neutral' answer was provided, thus typically the +operation succeeded, but without replies. +.TP 2 +rc < 0 +An operational error was encountered. +.TP 0 +Potentially, this needs to be treated specifically: +.TP 2 +DNS_INT (rc = -4) +Internal DNS operational error; ie. resources were not +available. +.TP 2 +DNS_COM (rc = -3) +DNS communication error. +.TP 2 +DNS_ERR (rc = -2) +Parsing errors and others. +.TP 2 +DNS_MEM (rc = -1) +Memory error occured. +.TP 0 +A 'safe' usage of return codes thus checks not only the presence +of a return code, but rather additionally its sign. +Negative return codes point to errors. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/qualify.html, +dns(3), +ip4(3), +ip6(3), +socket_if(3) |