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authorJannis Hoffmann <jannis@fehcom.de>2024-07-09 11:44:11 +0200
committerJannis Hoffmann <jannis@fehcom.de>2024-07-09 11:44:11 +0200
commitf1b71c9fe7dbb4886588a036399cf5ebe16b7c47 (patch)
treee07786aa479c9fb6ee3e537078470aaab5454f80 /src/spfdnsip.c
parenta293489ee83c8b05d845a162dc2a4de026f3775d (diff)
removed top level directory
Diffstat (limited to 'src/spfdnsip.c')
-rwxr-xr-xsrc/spfdnsip.c406
1 files changed, 406 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/spfdnsip.c b/src/spfdnsip.c
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..e9cf9ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/spfdnsip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "stralloc.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
+#include "ip.h"
+#include "ipalloc.h"
+#include "ipme.h"
+#include "str.h"
+#include "fmt.h"
+#include "scan.h"
+#include "byte.h"
+#include "now.h"
+#include "dns.h"
+#include "case.h"
+#include "spf.h"
+
+// shared by spf.c + spfdnsip.c
+
+extern stralloc dnsname;
+extern char ip4remote[4];
+extern char ip6remote[16];
+extern int flagip6;
+
+/**
+ @brief match_ip
+ compares IPv4/IPv6 addreses up to prefix length
+ @param input: ip_address1,prefix length, ip_address2
+ @return 1 ok; 0 failure
+ */
+
+int match_ip4(unsigned char ip1[4],int prefix,char ip2[4])
+{
+ stralloc iptest1 = {0};
+ stralloc iptest2 = {0};
+
+ if (flagip6) return 0;
+
+ if (ip4_bytestring(&iptest1,ip1,prefix) == prefix)
+ if (ip4_bytestring(&iptest2,ip2,prefix) == prefix)
+ if (byte_diff(iptest1.s,prefix,iptest2.s)) return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int match_ip6(unsigned char ip1[16],int prefix,char ip2[16])
+{
+ stralloc iptest1 = {0};
+ stralloc iptest2 = {0};
+
+ if (!flagip6) return 0;
+
+ if (ip6_bytestring(&iptest1,ip1,prefix) == prefix)
+ if (ip6_bytestring(&iptest2,ip2,prefix) == prefix)
+ if (byte_diff(iptest1.s,prefix,iptest2.s)) return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief get_prefix
+ return integer value of prefix length
+ @param input: pointer to prefix
+ @return (int) length of prefix
+ */
+
+int get_prefix(char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned long r;
+ int pos;
+
+ if (!prefix || *prefix == '0') {
+ if (flagip6 == 0) return 32;
+ if (flagip6 == 1) return 128;
+ }
+
+ pos = scan_ulong(prefix,&r);
+ if (!pos || (prefix[pos] && !(prefix[pos] == '/'))) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+ if (flagip6 == 0 && r > 32) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+ if (flagip6 == 1 && r > 128) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* DNS Record: -------------------------------------- Fetch multiple SPF TXT RRs */
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_records
+ get TXT records for domain and extract SPF information
+ @param input: pointer stralloc domain
+ output: pointer to stralloc spf records
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_MULTIRR, SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_records(stralloc *spfrec,stralloc *domain)
+{
+ static stralloc out = {0};
+ static stralloc spf = {0};
+ int i, k;
+ int begin;
+ int r = 0;
+
+ begin = -1;
+
+ DNS_INIT
+ r = dns_txt(&out,(const stralloc *)domain);
+ switch (r) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: return SPF_DNSSOFT; /* return 2main */
+ case DNS_NXD: return SPF_NONE;
+ }
+ r = SPF_NONE;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < out.len; ++k) {
+ if (case_starts(out.s + k,"v=spf1")) {
+ begin = k;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (begin >= 0) {
+ if (case_starts(out.s + k + 6,"v=spf1")) return SPF_MULTIRR; /* return 2main */
+
+ if (!stralloc_copys(&spf,"")) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ for (i = begin; i < out.len; ++i) {
+ if (out.s[i] == '\r' || out.s[i] == '\n' || out.s[i] == '\0') break;
+ if (!stralloc_append(&spf,out.s + i)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ }
+ if (!stralloc_0(&spf)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!stralloc_copys(spfrec,spf.s)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ r = SPF_OK;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* Mechanisms: -------------------------------------- Lookup functions */
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_a (a; a:fqdns; a:fqdns/56)
+ compares A + AAAA records for SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification, pointer to prefix
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_a(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ stralloc sa = {0};
+ stralloc ip = {0};
+ int ipprefix, r, j;
+
+ ipprefix = get_prefix(prefix);
+ if (ipprefix < 0) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+
+ if (!stralloc_copys(&sa,spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!stralloc_readyplus(&ip,0)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!spf_info("MA/AAAA=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ DNS_INIT
+
+ switch (dns_ip4(&ip,&sa)) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default:
+ r = SPF_NONE;
+ for (j = 0; j + 4 <= ip.len; j += 4)
+ if (match_ip4(ip.s + j,ipprefix,ip4remote))
+ return SPF_OK;
+ }
+
+ switch (dns_ip6(&ip,&sa)) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default:
+ r = SPF_NONE;
+ for (j = 0; j + 16 <= ip.len; j += 16)
+ if (match_ip6(ip.s + j,ipprefix,ip6remote))
+ return SPF_OK;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_mx (mx; mx:domain; mx:domain/24)
+ compares MX records for SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification, pointer to prefix
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_mx(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ stralloc sa = {0};
+ ipalloc ia = {0};
+ unsigned long random;
+ int ipprefix;
+ int j, r;
+
+ ipprefix = get_prefix(prefix);
+ if (ipprefix < 0) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+
+ random = now() + (getpid() << 16);
+
+ if (!stralloc_copys(&sa,spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!spf_info("MMX=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ switch (dns_mxip(&ia,&sa,random)) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: return SPF_DNSSOFT;
+ default:
+ r = SPF_NONE;
+ for (j = 0; j < ia.len; ++j) {
+ if (byte_diff(ip6remote,16,V6localnet) && !ip6_isv4mapped(ip6remote)) {
+ if (match_ip6(&ia.ix[j].addr.ip6.d,ipprefix,ip6remote))
+ return SPF_OK;
+ }
+ if (byte_diff(ip4remote,4,V4localnet)) {
+ if (match_ip4(&ia.ix[j].addr.ip4.d,ipprefix,ip4remote))
+ return SPF_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_ptr (ptr; ptr:fqdn)
+ compares PTR records from SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification; prefix not used
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_ptr(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ stralloc fqdn = {0};
+ stralloc out = {0};
+ stralloc ip = {0};
+ int slen = str_len(spfspec);
+ int rc, r;
+ int k = 0;
+ int pos;
+ int l = 0;
+
+ /* we didn't find host with the matching IP before */
+ if (dnsname.len == 7 && str_equal(dnsname.s,"unknown"))
+ return SPF_NONE;
+
+ if (!spf_info("MPTR=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ /* the hostname found will probably be the same as before */
+ while (dnsname.len) {
+ pos = dnsname.len - slen;
+ if (pos < 0) break;
+ if (pos > 0 && dnsname.s[pos - 1] != '.') break;
+ if (case_diffb(dnsname.s + pos,slen,spfspec)) break;
+ return SPF_OK;
+ }
+
+ /* ok, either it's the first test or it's a very weired setup
+ Assumptions:
+ ip -> inverse DNS name (only one!)
+ inverse DNS name -> (same) ip (only one!)
+ */
+
+
+ if (!stralloc_readyplus(&fqdn,255)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!stralloc_readyplus(&out,255)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!stralloc_readyplus(&ip,32)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ if (flagip6) {
+ rc = dns_name6(&out,ip6remote); // usually: 2. . .ip6.addr => only one
+ switch (rc) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_COM: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default: r = SPF_NONE; l++;
+ if (l > LOOKUP_LIMIT) { r = SPF_ERROR; break; }
+ switch (dns_ip6(&ip,&out)) { // theoretical more IPs cound be retrieved
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default: r = SPF_NONE;
+ for (k = 0; k + 16 <= ip.len; k += 16) {
+ if (k > 32 * LOOKUP_LIMIT) { r = SPF_ERROR; break; }
+ if (match_ip6(ip.s + k,128,ip6remote)) {
+ if (!dnsname.len)
+ if (!stralloc_copy(&dnsname,&out)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ pos = out.len - slen;
+ if (pos < 0) continue;
+ if (pos > 0 && out.s[pos - 1] != '.') continue;
+ if (case_diffb(out.s + pos,slen,spfspec)) continue;
+
+ if (!stralloc_copy(&dnsname,&out)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ r = SPF_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else { // IP4 branch
+ rc = dns_name4(&out,ip4remote); // usual answer: d.c.b.e.in-arpa.addr for IP4 a.b.c.d => only one
+ switch (rc) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default: r = SPF_NONE; l++;
+ if (l > LOOKUP_LIMIT) { r = SPF_ERROR; break; }
+ switch (dns_ip4(&ip,&out)) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: r = SPF_DNSSOFT; break;
+ case DNS_NXD: r = SPF_NONE; break;
+ default: r = SPF_NONE;
+ for (k = 0; k + 4 <= ip.len; k += 4) {
+ if (k > 32 * LOOKUP_LIMIT) { r = SPF_ERROR; break; }
+ if (match_ip4(ip.s + k,32,ip4remote)) {
+ if (!dnsname.len)
+ if (!stralloc_copy(&dnsname,&out)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ pos = out.len - slen;
+ if (pos < 0) continue;
+ if (pos > 0 && out.s[pos - 1] != '.') continue;
+ if (case_diffb(out.s + pos,slen,spfspec)) continue;
+
+ if (!stralloc_copy(&dnsname,&out)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ r = SPF_OK;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!dnsname.len)
+ if (!stralloc_copys(&dnsname,"unknown")) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_ip4 (ip4; ip4:fqdn; ip4:fqdn/24)
+ compares A records for SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification, pointer to prefix
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_ip4(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ char spfip[4];
+
+ if (flagip6) return SPF_NONE;
+ int ipprefix = get_prefix(prefix);
+
+ if (ipprefix < 0) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+ if (!ip4_scan(spfspec,spfip)) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+
+ if (!spf_info("MIPv4=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!match_ip4(spfip,ipprefix,ip4remote)) return SPF_NONE;
+
+ return SPF_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_ip6 (ip6; ip6:fqdn; ip6:fqdn/56)
+ compares AAAA records for SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification, pointer to prefix
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_ip6(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ char spfip[16];
+
+ if (!flagip6) return SPF_NONE;
+ int ipprefix = get_prefix(prefix);
+
+ if (ipprefix < 0) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+ if (!ip6_scan(spfspec,spfip)) return SPF_SYNTAX;
+
+ if (!spf_info("MIPv6=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!match_ip6(spfip,ipprefix,ip6remote)) return SPF_NONE;
+
+ return SPF_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ @brief spf_exists (exists; exists:fqdn)
+ simply looks for a A records only for SPF info and client host
+ @param input: pointer to spfspecification, prefix not used
+ @return SPF_OK, SPF_NONE; SPF_DNSSOFT, SPF_NOMEM
+ */
+
+int spf_exists(char *spfspec,char *prefix)
+{
+ stralloc sa = {0};
+ stralloc ip = {0};
+
+ if (!stralloc_copys(&sa,spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+ if (!spf_info("MExists=",spfspec)) return SPF_NOMEM;
+
+ switch (dns_ip4(&ip,&sa)) {
+ case DNS_MEM: return SPF_NOMEM;
+ case DNS_ERR: return SPF_DNSSOFT;
+ case DNS_NXD: return SPF_NONE;
+ default: return SPF_OK;
+ }
+
+}